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Cell processes & Functions - Multiple Choice - all
Contributed by: Krausse
(Original author: Lefebvre)
  • 1. Muscle cells require a lot of energy. Which organelle provides energy for a cell?
  • 2. Which of the following is found in plant cells to give it structure, but not found in animal cells?
A) Endoplasmic reticulum
B) Vacuole
C) Cell wall
D) Mitochondria
  • 3. Holds the genetic information (DNA) for the cell. It controls all cell activities.
A) nucleolus
B) ribosome
C) mitochondria
D) nucleus
  • 4. Where are ribosomes generally located?
A) On the golgi body
B) On the smooth endoplasmic reticulum
C) On the rough endoplasmic reticulum
D) In the chloroplasts
  • 5. Where do you find the Endoplasmic Reticulum?
A) Attached to the nucleus
B) In the cytoskeleton
C) In the mitochondira
D) Attached to the cell wall
  • 6. Food producer for the plant cell. It converts the energy of the sun into sugar.
A) nucleus
B) cell membrane
C) cytoplasm
D) chloroplast
  • 7. Acts as the digestive system inside a cell. It helps to break down old or unneeded parts of the cell, and substances that have been brought into the cell from the outside.
  • 8. Monitors and controls entry into and out of the cell.
A) vacuole
B) cell membrane
C) chloroplast
D) ribosome
  • 9. Creates proteins and can be attached to the Endoplasmic reticulum.
  • 10. Checks, makes necessary changes, packages and secretes mucus.
A) cell wall
B) Golgi Bodies / Golgi Apparatus
C) mitochondria
D) endoplasmic reticulum
  • 11. Jelly-like fluid that fills the cells and suspends the organelles.
  • 12. Thick, rigid layer that surrounds the plant cell and provides support and structure.
  • 13. Helps transport proteins.
A) vacuole
B) lysosome
C) cell wall
D) endoplasmic reticulum
  • 14. In plant cells, a large, fluid-filled space inside the cell that helps the cell maintain its shape and may also be used to store nutrients and waste products. In animal cells, small fluid spaces inside the cell that are used to store nutrients and waste products.
A) chloroplast
B) cell wall
C) ribosome
D) vacuole
  • 15. Produces energy to fuel the cell’s activities.
A) mitochondria
B) cytoplasm
C) cell wall
D) Golgi Bodies / Golgi Apparatus
  • 16. Only contained in animal cells and helps aid cell division
A) cytoskeleton
B) cell wall
C) nucleus
D) centrioles
  • 17. What organelle is identified by letter "A"
A) cytoplasm
B) cell wall
C) cyctoskeleton
D) cell membrane
  • 18. What organelle is identified by letter "C"
A) nucleus
B) cytoplasm
C) chloroplast
D) vacuole
  • 19. What organelle is identified by letter "B"
A) chloroplast
B) lysosome
C) mitochondria
D) cell membrane
  • 20. What organelle is identified by letter "D"
A) nucleus
B) mitochondria
C) lysosome
D) chloroplast
  • 21. What organelle is identified by letter "E"
A) cytoplasm
B) centrioles
C) cell wall
D) cell membrane
  • 22. What organelle is identified by letter "F"
A) mitochondria
B) nucleus
C) chlorplast
D) vaculoe
  • 23. What organelle is identified by letter "G"
A) lysosome
B) golgi apparatus
C) cytoskeleton
D) endoplasmic reticulum
  • 24. What organelle is identified by letter "H"
A) mitochondria
B) vesicle
C) vacuole
D) chloroplast
  • 25. What organelle is identified by letter "I"
A) cell membrane
B) nucleus
C) cytoskeleton
D) vacuole
  • 26. What organelle is identified by letter "J"
A) endoplasmic reticulum
B) golgi apparatus
C) nucleus
D) ribosome
  • 27. What organelle is identified by letter "K"
A) mitochondria
B) lysosome
C) centrioles
D) chloroplast
  • 28. What important cellular process occurs in this organ
A) diffusion
B) cellular respiration
C) mitochondria
D) photosynthesis
  • 29. These types of cells do not contain membrane bound organelles like a nucleus, golgi body or ER
  • 30. The process where any particle can travel from high to low concentration
  • 31. What process if occurring in the following picture
  • 32. What cellular process does the following formula represent:
  • 33. What does the following formula represent?
A) cellular respiration
B) omosis
C) diffusion
D) photosynthesis
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