- 1. Jainism is an ancient Indian religion that emphasizes non-violence towards all living beings, truthfulness, non-stealing, celibacy, and non-attachment. Followers of Jainism, known as Jains, believe in the concept of ahimsa (non-violence) as the highest moral value. Jains also strive to live a simple life, practice meditation, and focus on self-discipline to attain spiritual liberation. The core teachings of Jainism revolve around the principles of karma, reincarnation, and the pursuit of enlightenment to break the cycle of birth and death. Jainism has a rich tradition of philosophical and ethical teachings, as well as a strong emphasis on compassion and respect for all forms of life.
What is the religious text of Jainism called?
A) Agamas
B) Puranas
C) Vedas
D) Ramayana
- 2. Jainism originated in which country?
A) Japan
B) Sri Lanka
C) China
D) India
- 3. Which of the following is one of the core principles of Jainism?
A) Non-violence
B) Cannibalism
C) Idol worship
D) Sacrifice
- 4. Jain monks and nuns are known as:
A) Pandits
B) Gurus
C) Sadhus and Sadhvis
D) Rishis
- 5. Jainism teaches the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, known as:
A) Dharma
B) Nirvana
C) Samsara
D) Karma
- 6. Which of the following is a pilgrimage site important to Jains?
A) Konark Sun Temple
B) Taj Mahal
C) Agra
D) Shatrunjaya
- 7. What is the purpose of the Jain practice of 'Pratikramana'?
A) To offer sacrifices
B) To achieve fame
C) To celebrate festivals
D) To repent for sins
- 8. What is the name of the festival that marks the birth of Mahavira?
A) Diwali
B) Mahavir Jayanti
C) Holi
D) Navratri
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