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The Viking Settlement of Iceland
Contributed by: Crawford
  • 1. What language did the Vikings speak in Iceland?
A) Old Norse
B) English
C) Latin
D) French
  • 2. Who is considered the first permanent Norse settler in Iceland?
A) Leif Erikson
B) Snorri Sturluson
C) Ingólfur Arnarson
D) Erik the Red
  • 3. What is the Icelandic parliament called that was established in A.D. 930?
A) Riksdag
B) Thingvellir
C) Althingi
D) Althing
  • 4. Which Viking leader is credited with discovering North America, believed to be Newfoundland in Canada?
A) Erik the Red
B) Bjarni Herjólfsson
C) Thorfinn Karlsefni
D) Leif Erikson
  • 5. Who wrote the medieval Icelandic saga 'Egil's Saga'?
A) Egill Skallagrímsson
B) Sturla Þórðarson
C) Snorri Sturluson
D) Njáls Saga
  • 6. What natural disaster had a significant impact on early Viking settlements in Iceland?
A) Volcanic eruptions
B) Tsunamis
C) Hurricanes
D) Earthquakes
  • 7. What role did women play in Viking settlements in Iceland?
A) They were excluded from the settlement process
B) They held legal rights and could inherit property
C) They were only responsible for domestic duties
D) They served as slaves to the men
  • 8. What profession was essential to the survival of Viking settlements in Iceland?
A) Farming
B) Fishing
C) Raiding
D) Craftsmanship
  • 9. Which natural resource was scarce in Iceland during the Viking Age?
A) Stone
B) Wood
C) Metal
D) Water
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