Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve
- 1. Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve is a stunning expanse of protected wilderness located off the northern coast of British Columbia, Canada, on the archipelago known as Haida Gwaii, formerly called the Queen Charlotte Islands. This extraordinary park is a harmonious blend of rugged coastal landscapes, dense temperate rainforests, and rich marine environments, making it a sanctuary for diverse wildlife and a critical area for ecological conservation. The park covers nearly 1,470 square kilometers and encompasses a remarkable variety of ecosystems, including dramatic cliffs, pristine beaches, and numerous islands, all of which are steeped in the profound cultural heritage of the Haida Nation, the indigenous people of the area. Visitors to Gwaii Haanas can explore ancient Haida village sites, characterized by totem poles and longhouses that tell the stories of the Haida culture and their connection to the land. The area's waters are equally impressive, home to vibrant marine life including sea lions, otters, and an array of fish species, making it a prime location for kayaking, sailing, and wildlife watching. Gwaii Haanas is not just a park; it represents a commitment to conservation and the coexistence of natural beauty and indigenous heritage, offering a unique glimpse into Canada's ecological and cultural tapestry.
In which province is Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve located?
A) Quebec
B) Alberta
C) British Columbia
D) Ontario
- 2. What is the primary indigenous group associated with Gwaii Haanas?
A) Nisga'a
B) Coast Salish
C) Tlingit
D) Haida
- 3. Which ocean borders Gwaii Haanas?
A) Arctic Ocean
B) Pacific Ocean
C) Indian Ocean
D) Atlantic Ocean
- 4. What type of ecosystem is primarily found in Gwaii Haanas?
A) Savanna
B) Desert
C) Tundra
D) Rainforest
- 5. Which of the following is a popular activity in Gwaii Haanas?
A) Kayaking
B) Caving
C) Skiing
D) Rock climbing
- 6. Gwaii Haanas is part of which UNESCO designation?
A) Geopark
B) National Historic Site
C) World Heritage Site
D) Biosphere Reserve
- 7. What is the primary environmental concern in Gwaii Haanas?
A) Deforestation
B) Climate change
C) Pollution
D) Mining
- 8. Gwaii Haanas was established to protect what?
A) Agricultural land
B) Cultural heritage
C) Urban developments
D) Industrial sites
- 9. What is the primary responsibility of the Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve?
A) Tourism development
B) Mining
C) Logging
D) Conservation
- 10. What is the significance of Haida Gwaii to the Haida people?
A) Cultural identity
B) Political center
C) Tourist attraction
D) Economic hub
- 11. Which of the following is a traditional practice of the Haida people?
A) Potlatch
B) Logging
C) Bartering
D) Cattle ranching
- 12. Which Haida tradition is represented by the totem poles in Gwaii Haanas?
A) Architectural style
B) Fishing techniques
C) Storytelling
D) Dance forms
- 13. Which body of water surrounds Gwaii Haanas?
A) Strait of Georgia
B) Bering Strait
C) Strait of Juan de Fuca
D) Hecate Strait
- 14. What does the name 'Gwaii Haanas' translate to in English?
A) Home of the trees
B) Islands of beauty
C) Place of the whales
D) Land of the ancestors
- 15. What type of tours are commonly offered in Gwaii Haanas?
A) Desert safari tours
B) Hot air balloon tours
C) Ski tours
D) Guided boat tours
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