- 1. Sharia Law, also known as Islamic law, is a religious law derived from the Quran and teachings of Prophet Muhammad. It covers a wide range of aspects of life, including personal conduct, family life, business transactions, and criminal justice. Sharia Law is implemented in various forms in many countries with significant Muslim populations and often influences the legal systems in those countries. It is based on principles such as justice, equality, and compassion, and seeks to promote community welfare and individual well-being in accordance with Islamic values.
What is Sharia Law?
A) International law governing human rights
B) Legal system based on Roman law
C) Islamic law derived from the Quran and teachings of Prophet Muhammad
D) Secular legal system based on democratic principles
- 2. Which religion is primarily associated with Sharia Law?
A) Buddhism
B) Christianity
C) Islam
D) Judaism
- 3. In which language is the Quran originally written?
A) French
B) Arabic
C) Latin
D) Chinese
- 4. What is the importance of Qiyas in Sharia Law?
A) Analogical reasoning to derive legal rulings
B) Special prayer ritual
C) Fasting practice
D) Act of charity
- 5. What are Fatwas in the context of Sharia Law?
A) Religious holidays
B) Legal opinions provided by Islamic scholars
C) Penalties for criminal acts
D) Fasting practices
- 6. What is the concept of Taqlid in Sharia Law?
A) Fasting during Ramadan
B) Giving to charity
C) Religious pilgrimage
D) Legal conformity to established rulings
- 7. What is the role of a Mufti in the context of Sharia Law?
A) Tax collector
B) Military commander
C) Archaeologist
D) Interpret and provide legal opinions on Islamic law
- 8. What is the significance of Sunnah in Sharia Law?
A) Annual pilgrimage
B) Sacred text
C) Fasting month
D) Practices and teachings of Prophet Muhammad
- 9. What is 'Tawhid' in the context of Sharia Law?
A) Religious charity
B) Muslim prayer ritual
C) Religious holiday
D) Oneness of God
- 10. What is 'Halal' in the context of Sharia Law?
A) Fasting practice
B) Sacred text
C) Permissible according to Islamic law
D) Underground movement
- 11. Which country applies Sharia Law as the main legal system?
A) Japan
B) United States
C) France
D) Saudi Arabia
- 12. Which branch of Islamic law deals with individual duties and obligations?
A) Hadith
B) Tafsir
C) Fiqh
D) Aqida
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