Scotland in the Middle Ages
- 1. Who was the main enemy of Scotland during the Middle Ages?
A) France
B) Spain
C) England
D) Ireland
- 2. Which king is known for his victory at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314?
A) Robert the Bruce
B) James I
C) William Wallace
D) Malcolm III
- 3. Which Scottish hero was known as the 'Guardian of Scotland'?
A) King Edward I
B) James III
C) Robert the Bruce
D) William Wallace
- 4. Who was the first King of Scots to rule both Scotland and England?
A) James VI
B) Mary, Queen of Scots
C) David II
D) Alexander III
- 5. Who was the first King of Scots to be crowned at Scone?
A) Malcolm IV
B) Alexander I
C) Kenneth MacAlpin
D) Macbeth
- 6. Which Scottish king was held captive in England for 11 years during the 14th century?
A) James II
B) Alexander III
C) David II
D) Robert III
- 7. In what year did the Battle of Stirling Bridge take place?
A) 1314
B) 1346
C) 1297
D) 1332
- 8. Which English king was defeated by Robert the Bruce at the Battle of Bannockburn?
A) Henry V
B) Edward II
C) John Lackland
D) Richard the Lionheart
- 9. Who was the Scottish Queen who married into the English royal family and was later executed for treason?
A) Margaret, Maid of Norway
B) Joan Beaufort
C) Isabella of Mar
D) Mary, Queen of Scots
- 10. What famous historical figure was a contemporary of William Wallace and opposed his efforts for independence?
A) Henry VIII of England
B) Edward I of England
C) Philip IV of France
D) Eleanor of Aquitaine
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