- 1. Clinical pathology is a medical specialty that involves the analysis and diagnosis of disease through the examination of bodily fluids, tissues, and cells. It encompasses a wide range of laboratory tests and techniques to study diseases, monitor treatment effectiveness, and aid in prevention strategies. Clinical pathologists work closely with other healthcare providers to interpret test results and guide patient care. By identifying the underlying causes of illnesses and monitoring disease progression, clinical pathology plays a crucial role in patient management and overall healthcare delivery.
What is the main function of a white blood cell differential test?
A) To identify different types of white blood cells
B) To assess liver function
C) To detect glucose levels
D) To measure platelet count
- 2. What is the purpose of a fecal occult blood test?
A) To determine cholesterol levels
B) To detect blood in the stool
C) To evaluate kidney function
D) To measure electrolyte balance
- 3. Which of the following is a marker for heart muscle damage?
A) Creatinine
B) ALP (alkaline phosphatase)
C) Hematocrit
D) Troponin
- 4. Which enzyme is typically elevated in liver disease?
A) Creatine kinase
B) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
C) Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
D) Lactate dehydrogenase
- 5. Which of the following is a common test for monitoring diabetes?
A) Thyroid function test
B) HbA1c
C) Bilirubin level
D) Troponin test
- 6. Which of the following tests is used to identify genetic disorders in hemoglobin?
A) Serum protein electrophoresis
B) Platelet aggregation
C) Hemoglobin electrophoresis
D) Alpha-fetoprotein
- 7. What is a normal range for total cholesterol levels?
A) 300-400 mg/dL
B) Above 250 mg/dL
C) Less than 200 mg/dL
D) 100-150 mg/dL
- 8. What is the purpose of a fecal bacteria test?
A) To detect harmful bacteria in the stool
B) To assess liver function
C) To measure vitamin levels
D) To evaluate electrolyte balance
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