Volcanic hotspot - Kamchatka Peninsula
- 1. A volcanic hotspot located at the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia is a fascinating and dynamic geological feature that has captivated scientists and adventurers alike. This remote region is home to a cluster of volcanoes, including the iconic Klyuchevskaya Sopka, the highest peak in the peninsula and one of the most active volcanoes in the world. The volcanic activity in this area has shaped the dramatic landscape, with towering peaks, rugged terrain, and steaming vents creating a breathtaking spectacle. The Kamchatka Peninsula is a place of raw and untamed beauty, where the forces of nature are on full display, offering a glimpse into the Earth's powerful and restless core.
Which geological feature is the Kamchatka Peninsula known for?
A) Canyons
B) Glaciers
C) Volcanic hotspot
D) Coral reefs
- 2. What is the highest volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Mauna Loa
B) Mount Everest
C) Klyuchevskaya Sopka
D) Mount Fuji
- 3. Which ocean surrounds the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Arctic Ocean
B) Pacific Ocean
C) Indian Ocean
D) Atlantic Ocean
- 4. What is the capital city of the Kamchatka Krai region?
A) Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
B) Vladivostok
C) Irkutsk
D) Khabarovsk
- 5. Which important shipping route is near the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Northern Sea Route
B) Strait of Hormuz
C) Suez Canal
D) Panama Canal
- 6. When did UNESCO designate the Kamchatka Volcanoes as a World Heritage Site?
A) 1980
B) 2010
C) 2001
D) 1996
- 7. What is the primary economic activity in the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Fishing
B) Agriculture
C) Mining
D) Tourism
- 8. Which body of water lies on the west coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Mediterranean Sea
B) Black Sea
C) Sea of Okhotsk
D) Bering Sea
- 9. What is the most common rock type found in the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Marble
B) Andesite
C) Granite
D) Basalt
- 10. Which famous Russian explorer visited the Kamchatka Peninsula in the 18th century?
A) Alexander Baranov
B) Vitus Bering
C) Nikolai Rezanov
D) Grigory Shelikhov
- 11. What is the name of the bay where the city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky is located?
A) Tokyo Bay
B) Avacha Bay
C) San Francisco Bay
D) Guantanamo Bay
- 12. Where is the Kamchatka Peninsula located?
A) Japan
B) Canada
C) Russia
D) United States
- 13. Which indigenous people inhabit the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Inuit
B) Itelmens
C) Maasai
D) Aboriginal Australians
- 14. What wildlife species can be found in the Valley of Geysers on the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Giraffes
B) Kangaroos
C) Penguins
D) Brown bears
- 15. Which of the following is a popular outdoor activity for tourists visiting the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Hiking
B) Skiing
C) Bungee jumping
D) Scuba diving
- 16. What is the term for the plume of hot rock that rises from deep within the Earth to create a volcanic hotspot on the Kamchatka Peninsula?
A) Lava flow
B) Pyroclastic flow
C) Mantle plume
D) Volcanic ash
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