- 1. The Breakers, a stunning Gilded Age mansion located in Newport, Rhode Island, stands as a symbol of America's opulent past and the extravagant lifestyle of the wealthy elite during the late 19th century. Commissioned by Cornelius Vanderbilt II, the house was completed in 1895 and serves as a magnificent example of the Italian Renaissance style, featuring a breathtaking façade adorned with intricate carvings and a grand entrance that leads to lavishly decorated interiors. Visitors are often captivated by the mansion's exquisite craftsmanship, from the ornate ceilings and elaborate chandeliers to the rich tapestries and fine art that adorn its walls. The Breakers was designed not only as a family home but also as a place for entertaining high society, with expansive rooms that boast sweeping ocean views and lush gardens that invite exploration. Today, this historic landmark is a National Historic Landmark and part of the Newport Mansions, drawing thousands of visitors each year who come to experience the grandeur and elegance of this architectural masterpiece, which echoes the stories of its former residents and the lavish gatherings that once took place within its walls.
What is 'The Breakers'?
A) A famous beach in California B) A popular novel C) A historic mansion in Newport, Rhode Island D) A type of wave
- 2. Who built 'The Breakers'?
A) Cornelius Vanderbilt II B) John D. Rockefeller C) Andrew Carnegie D) Henry Ford
- 3. In what year was 'The Breakers' completed?
A) 1895 B) 1910 C) 1901 D) 1888
- 4. What architectural style is 'The Breakers' designed in?
A) Italian Renaissance B) Neoclassical C) Art Deco D) Gothic Revival
- 5. Which organization currently manages 'The Breakers'?
A) The National Park Service B) The Rhode Island Historical Society C) The Preservation Society of Newport County D) The Smithsonian Institution
- 6. How many rooms are there in 'The Breakers'?
A) 50 B) 70 C) 100 D) 90
- 7. Which family frequently visited 'The Breakers' during the Gilded Age?
A) The Rockefeller family B) The Vanderbilt family C) The Morgan family D) The Astor family
- 8. Which room in 'The Breakers' is known for its large dining table?
A) The Dining Room B) The Drawing Room C) The Conservatory D) The Library
- 9. What type of tours are offered at 'The Breakers'?
A) Virtual tours only B) Guided tours C) Self-guided walking tours D) Cooking classes
- 10. The Breakers is located on which street in Newport?
A) Marble House Drive B) Bellevue Avenue C) Ochre Point Avenue D) Cliff Walk
- 11. Which ocean borders 'The Breakers'?
A) The Pacific Ocean B) The Arctic Ocean C) The Atlantic Ocean D) The Indian Ocean
- 12. How many acres is the estate of 'The Breakers'?
A) 30 acres B) 5 acres C) 20 acres D) 13 acres
- 13. What is the grand entrance hall of 'The Breakers' called?
A) The Entrance Gallery B) The Great Hall C) The Reception Room D) The Grand Foyer
- 14. Who was the architect of 'The Breakers'?
A) Frank Lloyd Wright B) Cass Gilbert C) Richard Morris Hunt D) Louis Sullivan
- 15. What year did Cornelius Vanderbilt II pass away?
A) 1895 B) 1901 C) 1905 D) 1899
- 16. What design feature is used in the ceilings of 'The Breakers'?
A) Cathedral ceilings B) Flat ceilings C) Drop ceilings D) Coffered ceilings
- 17. What is the estimated original cost of constructing The Breakers?
A) $7 million B) $5 million C) $15 million D) $10 million
- 18. What main purpose did The Breakers serve for the Vanderbilt family?
A) Public museum B) Business meetings C) Summer residence D) Winter getaway
- 19. What is The Breakers primarily used for today?
A) Art gallery B) Museum C) Hotel D) Private residence
- 20. What kind of gardens surround The Breakers?
A) Wildflower gardens B) Japanese gardens C) Vegetable gardens D) Formal gardens
- 21. In which state was Cornelius Vanderbilt II born?
A) Massachusetts B) Virginia C) New York D) Connecticut
- 22. During which era were many mansions like The Breakers built?
A) Industrial Revolution B) Gilded Age C) Progressive Era D) Colonial Era
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