- 1. Gifu, a picturesque prefecture located in the heart of Japan, is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and traditional crafts. Nestled among the Japanese Alps, Gifu boasts a diverse topography that includes majestic mountains, lush valleys, and serene rivers, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. The region is home to several historical sites, most notably the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Shirakawa-go, famous for its traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses that showcase the unique architectural style designed to withstand heavy snowfall. Gifu's capital city, also named Gifu, is a vibrant urban center where modernity meets history, featuring attractions such as the enchanting Gifu Castle overlooking the Nagara River and the bustling Nakamachi Street, lined with shops offering local delicacies. The prefecture is also celebrated for its contribution to Japanese cuisine, with dishes like Gifu's basashi (raw horse meat) and the delectable Hida beef, acclaimed for its marbling and tenderness. Furthermore, Gifu is a focal point for traditional arts, including the exquisite Mino ware pottery and silk weaving, reflecting the craftsmanship passed down through generations. Each season brings its own charm to Gifu, from the cherry blossoms in spring to the breathtaking autumn foliage, making it a year-round destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in Japan’s natural beauty and cultural richness.
What is the capital city of Gifu Prefecture?
A) Osaka
B) Nagoya
C) Gifu City
D) Kanazawa
- 2. Which river runs through Gifu Prefecture?
A) Nagara River
B) Tama River
C) Kiso River
D) Yoshida River
- 3. Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Gifu?
A) Okinawa Sites
B) Shirakawa-go
C) Hiroshima Peace Memorial
D) Historic Kyoto
- 4. What is the primary language spoken in Gifu?
A) Chinese
B) Japanese
C) Korean
D) English
- 5. Which food is Gifu famous for?
A) Hida beef
B) Ramen
C) Okonomiyaki
D) Sushi
- 6. Which historical period is Gifu renowned for its traditional festivals?
A) Meiji period
B) Edo period
C) Heian period
D) Showa period
- 7. In what season does the cormorant fishing festival typically occur?
A) Spring
B) Autumn
C) Summer
D) Winter
- 8. What is the major river that flows from Gifu to the sea?
A) Nile River
B) Kiso River
C) Yamato River
D) Shannon River
- 9. Which museum in Gifu is dedicated to the history of the local area?
A) Tokyo National Museum
B) Gifu Prefectural Museum of History
C) Osaka History Museum
D) National Museum of Modern Art
- 10. Which local festival features floats and parades?
A) Kanto Matsuri
B) Sanjusangendo Matsuri
C) Takayama Matsuri
D) Nebuta Matsuri
- 11. What is the indigenous music style of Gifu?
A) Gifu's folk songs
B) Gagaku
C) Koto
D) Shamisen
- 12. What famous traditional craft is Gifu known for?
A) Satsuma pottery
B) Kutani ware
C) Mino ware
D) Arita porcelain
- 13. Which mountain is located in Gifu Prefecture?
A) Mount Hakusan
B) Mount Norikura
C) Mount Fuji
D) Mount Tate
- 14. Who is the famous samurai associated with Gifu?
A) Oda Nobunaga
B) Minamoto no Yoshitsune
C) Toyotomi Hideyoshi
D) Tokugawa Ieyasu
- 15. What type of climate does Gifu Prefecture experience?
A) Desert climate
B) Oceanic climate
C) Polar climate
D) Humid subtropical climate
- 16. What do you call the traditional Japanese paper produced in Gifu?
A) Chiyogami
B) Mizubake
C) Kraft paper
D) Washi
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