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Coding and Programming
Contributed by: Porter
  • 1. Coding and programming involve the process of creating instructions for computers to follow in order to perform specific tasks. It requires logical thinking, problem-solving skills, and attention to detail. Programmers use various programming languages such as Python, Java, and C++ to write code that tells a computer how to execute commands and algorithms efficiently. Coding is not only a technical skill but also a creative process that allows individuals to bring their innovative ideas to life through software development. Through coding and programming, individuals can build websites, apps, games, and other software applications that can have a significant impact on society and drive technological advancements.

    What is the purpose of coding?
A) To create physical prototypes for products.
B) To design graphics for websites.
C) To fix bugs in software applications.
D) To create instructions for computers to execute.
  • 2. What does HTML stand for?
A) Hyperlink Text Management Language
B) Home Tooling Markup Language
C) HyperText Markup Language
D) High-Tech Multimedia Language
  • 3. What is the purpose of a variable in programming?
A) To secure a network.
B) To store and manipulate data.
C) To create animations in games.
D) To display text on the screen.
  • 4. What function is used to print output in Python?
A) display()
B) print()
C) output()
D) show()
  • 5. What does CSS stand for?
A) Code Syntax Selector
B) Creative Style Solutions
C) Cascading Style Sheets
D) Computer Style System
  • 6. What is the purpose of a loop in programming?
A) To store data persistently.
B) To create mathematical functions.
C) To repeat a set of instructions.
D) To connect to a database.
  • 7. Which symbol is commonly used for comments in programming?
A) **
B) --
C) ##
D) //
  • 8. What is the core concept behind Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)?
A) Functions that can be reused in multiple programs.
B) Creating complex mathematical algorithms.
C) Text-based user interfaces.
D) Objects that can contain data and code to manipulate that data.
  • 9. Which data structure uses a last-in, first-out (LIFO) approach?
A) Array
B) Queue
C) Linked List
D) Stack
  • 10. What is the file extension for a JavaScript file?
A) .py
B) .js
C) .css
D) .html
  • 11. Which tool is commonly used for version control in programming?
A) Microsoft Excel
B) Git
C) Notepad++
D) Photoshop
  • 12. What does IDE stand for in coding?
A) Integrated Development Environment
B) Intelligent Debugging Extension
C) Interactive Design Environment
D) Internet Development Engine
  • 13. What does the 'if' statement do in programming?
A) Performs mathematical calculations.
B) Iterates over a collection of elements.
C) Defines a new variable.
D) Executes a block of code only if a specified condition is true.
  • 14. What is the process of finding and fixing errors in a program called?
A) Compiling
B) Encoding
C) Debugging
D) Execution
  • 15. Which language is often used for creating mobile applications?
A) Java
B) R
C) Ruby
D) PHP
  • 16. What does API stand for in programming?
A) Automated Program Integration
B) Advanced Performance Instructions
C) Application Programming Interface
D) Assisted Programming Interface
  • 17. What is a method in object-oriented programming?
A) A function that belongs to a class and can be called on instances of that class.
B) A comment within the code.
C) A way to import external libraries.
D) A reserved keyword for declaring variables.
  • 18. Which programming language is often used for machine learning and data science?
A) Python
B) C++
C) Ruby
D) Java
  • 19. Which data type in JavaScript can hold both text and numbers?
A) Boolean
B) Integer
C) Float
D) String
  • 20. Which symbol is used to indicate a single line comment in PHP?
A) --.
B) #
C) //
D) --
  • 21. Which programming language is commonly used for developing mobile apps?
A) PHP
B) C#
C) Swift
D) Ruby
  • 22. Which programming language is often used for building dynamic web pages?
A) C++
B) JavaScript
C) Java
D) Python
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