Turks under Suliman the Magnificent take Hungary
- 1. Who was the ruler of the Ottoman Empire during the invasion of Hungary by the Turks?
A) Abdulhamid II
B) Mehmed II
C) Suleiman the Magnificent
D) Selim I
- 2. In which century did the Turks under Suleiman the Magnificent invade Hungary?
A) 15th century
B) 16th century
C) 18th century
D) 17th century
- 3. What was the capital of Hungary at the time of the Turkish invasion?
A) Prague
B) Buda
C) Vienna
D) Belgrade
- 4. Who was the Hungarian military commander defeated by the Turks in the Battle of Mohács?
A) Stephen I
B) Matthias Corvinus
C) Charles IV
D) Louis II
- 5. What was the main purpose of the Ottoman invasion of Hungary?
A) Trade Routes
B) Religious Conquest
C) Capture of Vienna
D) Expansion of Ottoman Empire
- 6. Which Habsburg monarch signed the Peace of Zsitvatorok with the Ottomans in 1606?
A) Charles V
B) Rudolf II
C) Ferdinand I
D) Maximilian I
- 7. Who was the Ottoman Sultan after Suleiman the Magnificent who initiated the Long War against the Habsburgs?
A) Mehmed III
B) Selim II
C) Murad III
D) Ahmed I
- 8. Who was the King of Hungary who successfully defended Eger against the Ottoman siege in 1552?
A) Görgy Dózsa
B) István Dobó
C) János Vitéz
D) János Szapolyai
- 9. Which Habsburg ruler initiated the reconquest of Hungary from the Ottomans?
A) Leopold I
B) Maria Theresa
C) Joseph II
D) Ferdinand II
- 10. Which major battle in 1683 marked the beginning of the end of Ottoman control in Hungary?
A) Battle of Mohács
B) Battle of Levice
C) Battle of Nagyszombat
D) Battle of Vienna
- 11. Who led the Christian coalition forces to victory in the Battle of Vienna in 1683?
A) John III Sobieski
B) Prince Eugene of Savoy
C) Louis William
D) Charles of Lorraine
- 12. Which treaty formally ended the Great Turkish War and resulted in the cession of central Hungary to Habsburgs?
A) Treaty of Belgrade
B) Peace of Zsitvatorok
C) Treaty of Karlowitz
D) Treaty of Passarowitz
- 13. Who was the Ottoman Sultan during the final stages of losing Hungary to the Habsburgs in late 17th century?
A) Ahmed III
B) Mahmud II
C) Mustafa II
D) Osman III
- 14. Who was the Ottoman Sultan when Buda was recaptured by the Habsburgs in 1686?
A) Mehmed IV
B) Selim II
C) Mustafa II
D) Suleiman the Magnificent
- 15. Which alliance participated in the capture of Buda from the Ottomans in 1686?
A) Triple Entente
B) Central Powers
C) Axis Powers
D) Holy League
- 16. When was the Treaty of Karlowitz signed, marking the end of Ottoman rule in Hungary?
A) 1699
B) 1776
C) 1648
D) 1718
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