- 1. Orthopedic surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of injuries and disorders related to the musculoskeletal system. This system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves that allow you to move, work, and be active. Orthopedic surgeons are specially trained to perform surgery to treat a variety of conditions such as fractures, joint replacements, sports injuries, spine disorders, and more. They work closely with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to help patients regain mobility, reduce pain, and improve their quality of life.
What is the main focus of orthopedic surgery?
A) Nervous system
B) Respiratory system
C) Musculoskeletal system
D) Cardiovascular system
- 2. What does a hip arthroplasty involve?
A) Treating a skin condition
B) Replacing a hip joint
C) Repairing a broken bone
D) Removing a tumor
- 3. A common condition treated by orthopedic surgeons is:
A) Asthma
B) Hypertension
C) Diabetes
D) Osteoarthritis
- 4. What does ACL stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Additional Care Liability
B) Advanced Cardiac Life Support
C) Anterior Cruciate Ligament
D) Antibiotic Control Level
- 5. What is a common complication of orthopedic surgery?
A) Headache
B) Allergic reaction
C) Infection
D) Broken bone
- 6. What is the purpose of a spinal fusion surgery?
A) Stabilize the spine
B) Promote hair growth
C) Repair a torn muscle
D) Increase lung capacity
- 7. Which of the following is a skilled professional who assists orthopedic surgeons in the operating room?
A) Paramedic
B) Nurse
C) Surgical technologist
D) Pharmacist
- 8. What is the purpose of arthroscopy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Administer anesthesia
B) Measure blood pressure
C) Visualize and treat joint problems
D) Perform CPR
- 9. What is the purpose of traction in orthopedic surgery?
A) Align bone fragments
B) Remove scar tissue
C) Improve eyesight
D) Reduce fever
- 10. What is the role of physical therapy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Improve range of motion and strength
B) Prescribe medication
C) Perform surgery
D) Draw blood samples
- 11. Which of the following joints is commonly replaced in total joint arthroplasty?
A) Ankle
B) Knee
C) Wrist
D) Elbow
- 12. What does RICE stand for in orthopedic care?
A) Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
B) Read, Interpret, Comment, Edit
C) Run, Inhale, Count, Examine
D) Roast, Inject, Clean, Exercise
- 13. What is the purpose of a bone graft in orthopedic surgery?
A) Repair bone defects or fractures
B) Improve hearing
C) Whiten teeth
D) Treat a headache
- 14. What is the purpose of a splint in orthopedics?
A) Immobilize and protect injured bones
B) Reduce fever
C) Treat a sore throat
D) Stimulate hair growth
- 15. Which imaging technique is commonly used to assess bone fractures in orthopedics?
A) X-ray
B) Echocardiogram
C) CT scan
D) PET scan
- 16. What is the purpose of a bone scan in orthopedic evaluation?
A) Perform CPR
B) Detect bone abnormalities or diseases
C) Measure blood pressure
D) Administer anesthesia
- 17. Which of the following is a common orthopedic surgical procedure for repairing a broken bone?
A) Appendectomy
B) Internal fixation
C) Dental filling
D) Lasik eye surgery
- 18. Which orthopedic surgery involves reshaping bones to correct deformities?
A) Hysterectomy
B) Laminectomy
C) Tonsillectomy
D) Osteotomy
- 19. What is a common injury that may require a rotator cuff repair surgery?
A) Torn rotator cuff
B) Carpal tunnel syndrome
C) Sprained ankle
D) Concussion
- 20. Which type of surgery is used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome?
A) Hip replacement
B) Breast reduction
C) Carpal tunnel release
D) LASIK eye surgery
- 21. Which of the following conditions may require a total knee replacement surgery?
A) Flu
B) Tooth decay
C) Severe arthritis
D) Eczema
- 22. What is a common procedure for treating a herniated disc in the spine?
A) Root canal treatment
B) Breast augmentation
C) Discectomy
D) Appendectomy
- 23. What orthopedic surgery focuses on correcting foot and ankle disorders?
A) Neurosurgery
B) Podiatric surgery
C) Cardiac surgery
D) Plastic surgery
- 24. Which orthopedic surgery is commonly performed for treating a meniscus tear in the knee?
A) Meniscectomy
B) Coronary artery bypass grafting
C) Liposuction
D) LASIK eye surgery
- 25. What does ORIF stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Open Reduction Internal Fixation
B) Organic Root Ingredient Fusion
C) Oxygen Recovery Increase Factor
D) Optimum Range Inlay Fill
- 26. Which orthopedic surgery technique involves using an arthroscope for minimally invasive joint procedures?
A) Liver transplant
B) Arthroscopy
C) Gastric bypass surgery
D) Lymph node dissection
- 27. What technique is used in orthopedic surgery to realign broken bones without surgery?
A) Closed reduction
B) Face lift
C) Root canal treatment
D) Hair transplant
- 28. What type of doctor specializes in orthopedic surgery?
A) Neurologist
B) Cardiologist
C) Dermatologist
D) Orthopedic surgeon
- 29. Which type of physician may refer a patient to an orthopedic surgeon?
A) Primary care physician
B) Firefighter
C) Veterinarian
D) IT specialist
- 30. Which of the following is a major risk factor for orthopedic surgery complications?
A) Wearing sunglasses
B) Eating vegetables
C) Drinking orange juice
D) Smoking
- 31. What is a common non-surgical treatment for arthritis?
A) Brushing teeth
B) Watching TV
C) Physical therapy
D) Swimming in a pool
- 32. Where is the ulna bone located in the human body?
A) Leg
B) Skull
C) Foot
D) Forearm
- 33. A patient with carpal tunnel syndrome may require surgery to relieve pressure on which nerve?
A) Ulnar nerve
B) Median nerve
C) Sciatic nerve
D) Radial nerve
- 34. What surgical procedure involves the removal of all or part of a joint and is often performed with hip or knee replacements?
A) Tonsillectomy
B) Rhinoplasty
C) Appendectomy
D) Arthroplasty
- 35. What is the medical term for the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb?
A) Amputation
B) Resection
C) Fusion
D) Transplant
- 36. Which of the following is a common injury that may require orthopedic surgery and involves the stretching or tearing of a ligament in the ankle?
A) Concussion
B) Broken arm
C) Sprained ankle
D) Pneumonia
- 37. What is the term for a bone fracture that occurs due to repetitive stress on the bone that is insufficient for repair?
A) Stress fracture
B) Transverse fracture
C) Compound fracture
D) Greenstick fracture
- 38. What is the term for inflammation of the fibrous tissue (plantar fascia) on the bottom of the foot?
A) Plantar fasciitis
B) Trochanteric bursitis
C) Achilles tendonitis
D) Carpal tunnel syndrome
- 39. Which surgical procedure involves fusing two or more vertebrae in the spine to eliminate motion between them?
A) Hip replacement
B) Shoulder surgery
C) Fracture repair
D) Spinal fusion
- 40. What is the term for a surgical procedure that removes a portion of the knee cap (patella) in the treatment of knee conditions?
A) Patellectomy
B) Mastectomy
C) Labiaplasty
D) Laminectomy
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