- 1. Hinduism is the world's oldest religion, with a rich and diverse tradition that encompasses a wide range of beliefs and practices. It is a complex and multifaceted faith that includes the worship of deities, the practice of rituals, and the pursuit of spiritual knowledge. Hinduism teaches the concept of dharma, or righteous living, as well as the belief in karma, the idea that our actions have consequences in this life and the next. Central to Hinduism is the belief in Brahman, the ultimate reality that underlies all existence, and the goal of moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth and death. Hinduism also includes a strong emphasis on meditation, yoga, and self-realization, as well as a reverence for nature and the interconnectedness of all living beings. With its vast and varied literature, philosophy, and traditions, Hinduism continues to be a vibrant and influential force in the world today.
Who is considered the supreme being in Hinduism?
A) Shiva
B) Krishna
C) Vishnu
D) Brahman
- 2. What is the sacred text in Hinduism that consists of hymns and rituals?
A) Bhagavad Gita
B) Ramayana
C) Upanishads
D) Vedas
- 3. Which god is known as the preserver in Hinduism?
A) Vishnu
B) Shiva
C) Ganesha
D) Brahma
- 4. Who is the goddess of wealth and prosperity in Hinduism?
A) Saraswati
B) Parvati
C) Lakshmi
D) Durga
- 5. What is the ultimate goal of a Hindu’s spiritual journey?
A) Karma
B) Dharma
C) Moksha
D) Samsara
- 6. Which festival celebrates the victory of good over evil and light over darkness?
A) Diwali
B) Raksha Bandhan
C) Navaratri
D) Holi
- 7. What is the concept of reincarnation called in Hinduism?
A) Karma
B) Dharma
C) Samsara
D) Moksha
- 8. What is the symbol that represents balance and harmony in Hinduism?
A) Swastika
B) Lotus
C) Om
D) Trishula
- 9. Which river is considered sacred in Hinduism?
A) Yamuna
B) Godavari
C) Saraswati
D) Ganges
- 10. Who is the monkey god in Hindu mythology?
A) Ganesha
B) Hanuman
C) Indra
D) Brahma
- 11. Who is the goddess of knowledge and wisdom in Hinduism?
A) Durga
B) Saraswati
C) Parvati
D) Lakshmi
- 12. What is the day of the week dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva?
A) Monday
B) Thursday
C) Tuesday
D) Saturday
- 13. Who is the creator god in Hinduism?
A) Vishnu
B) Brahma
C) Krishna
D) Shiva
- 14. Which warrior prince is the central character of the Hindu epic, the Mahabharata?
A) Krishna
B) Yudhishthira
C) Arjuna
D) Rama
- 15. Which animal is revered and considered sacred in Hinduism?
A) Elephant
B) Cow
C) Peacock
D) Monkey
- 16. Who is the wife of Lord Rama in the Hindu epic, the Ramayana?
A) Parvati
B) Lakshmi
C) Sita
D) Draupadi
- 17. Which festival marks the end of winter and the return of spring in Hinduism?
A) Diwali
B) Navaratri
C) Holi
D) Raksha Bandhan
- 18. What is the name of the cowherd boy avatar of Lord Vishnu?
A) Arjuna
B) Krishna
C) Hanuman
D) Rama
- 19. Which epic contains the dialogue between Prince Arjuna and Lord Krishna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra?
A) Mahabharata
B) Bhagavad Gita
C) Ramayana
D) Upanishads
- 20. Who is the fierce form of the goddess Parvati in Hinduism?
A) Kali
B) Lakshmi
C) Saraswati
D) Durga
- 21. What is the plant that symbolizes purity and prosperity in Hinduism?
A) Lotus
B) Bamboo
C) Tulsi
D) Mango
- 22. What is the spiritual practice of focusing the mind and withdrawing from external stimuli called in Hinduism?
A) Yoga
B) Meditation
C) Pranayama
D) Puja
- 23. Which goddess is worshipped during the festival of Navaratri, celebrating the triumph of good over evil?
A) Kali
B) Lakshmi
C) Saraswati
D) Durga
- 24. What does the term 'karma' refer to in Hinduism?
A) Sacred cow
B) Holy book
C) Fasting
D) Law of cause and effect
- 25. What is the significance of the lotus flower in Hinduism?
A) Element of worship
B) Source of food
C) Symbol of purity and enlightenment
D) Tool for meditation
- 26. What is the name of the Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva?
A) Janmashtami
B) Ganesh Chaturthi
C) Maha Shivaratri
D) Navratri
- 27. In which epic is the Bhagavad Gita found?
A) Ramayana
B) Upanishads
C) Mahabharata
D) Rigveda
- 28. Which Hindu god is known as the destroyer of the universe?
A) Brahma
B) Ganesha
C) Shiva
D) Vishnu
- 29. What is the term for the law of cause and effect in Hinduism?
A) Yoga
B) Karma
C) Samsara
D) Dharma
- 30. What is the name of the spiritual practice of self-realization or self-discovery in Hinduism?
A) Yoga
B) Darshan
C) Meditation
D) Puja
- 31. Which epic poem tells the story of the prince Rama and his rescue of his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana?
A) The Mahabharata
B) The Vedas
C) The Ramayana
D) The Bhagavad Gita
- 32. Where is the world's largest gathering of people for a religious purpose held every 12 years in Hinduism?
A) Diwali Mela
B) Kumbh Mela
C) Holi Mela
D) Navratri Mela
- 33. What is the traditional greeting in Hindu culture that involves pressing the palms together?
A) Om Shanti
B) Jai Hind
C) Sat Sri Akal
D) Namaste
- 34. Which city in India is considered the spiritual capital of Hinduism?
A) Mumbai
B) Varanasi
C) Kolkata
D) Delhi
- 35. Who is the wife of Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology?
A) Durga
B) Sati
C) Parvati
D) Kali
- 36. Who is the elephant-headed god in Hinduism, remover of obstacles?
A) Kartikeya
B) Garuda
C) Ganesha
D) Hanuman
- 37. What is the name of the demon king defeated by Lord Rama in the epic Ramayana?
A) Ravana
B) Kumbhakarna
C) Duryodhana
D) Shakuni
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