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An Introduction to Metaphysics by Henri Bergson
Contributed by: Platt
  • 1. What is the primary focus of Bergson's metaphysics?
A) The existence of God.
B) The nature of time and experience.
C) The study of physical objects.
D) Ethical dilemmas.
  • 2. Which philosophy contrasts with Bergson's ideas by emphasizing intellect over intuition?
A) Rationalism.
B) Existentialism.
C) Pragmatism.
D) Romanticism.
  • 3. Bergson often contrasts the concepts of 'mechanical' and:
A) Vital.
B) Emotional.
C) Physical.
D) Philosophical.
  • 4. What does Bergson mean by 'élan vital'?
A) The flow of time.
B) The struggle for existence.
C) The quest for knowledge.
D) The vital impulse or life force.
  • 5. Which of Bergson's concepts emphasizes the continuous flow of time?
A) Space.
B) Divisibility.
C) Existentialism.
D) Duration.
  • 6. Bergson's philosophy has been linked to which branch of philosophy?
A) Postmodernism.
B) Analytic philosophy.
C) Behaviorism.
D) Process philosophy.
  • 7. What significance does Bergson place on memory?
A) It is irrelevant to the present.
B) It is crucial for our understanding of self.
C) It is a hindrance to knowledge.
D) It is purely biological.
  • 8. How does Bergson challenge traditional views of causality?
A) By denying causation altogether.
B) By affirming strict determinism.
C) By arguing for a more dynamic understanding.
D) By focusing solely on material causes.
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