- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Walter Cronkite
B) Hunter S. Thompson
C) Edward R. Murrow
D) Joseph Pulitzer
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) The New York Times
B) Chicago Tribune
C) The Washington Post
D) Los Angeles Times
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Banner headline
B) Dateline
C) Byline
D) Masthead
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) Authentic Reporting
B) American Press
C) Active Publishing
D) Associated Press
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Photojournalism
B) Opinion journalism
C) Investigative journalism
D) Broadcast journalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) Stephen Colbert
B) Jon Stewart
C) Trevor Noah
D) John Oliver
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Announcement
B) Erratum
C) Amendment
D) Retraction
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Disclosure
B) Confidentiality
C) Plagiarism
D) Exposure
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Hyperlinking
B) Quoting
C) Copyediting
D) Syndicating
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Editing photos
B) Managing daily operations
C) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
D) Writing editorials
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Mainstream journalism
B) Mass media
C) Digital journalism
D) Niche journalism
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) The font style used in headlines
B) A type of press release
C) The name of the author of the article
D) The section where corrections are listed
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Larry King
B) Wolf Blitzer
C) Ted Turner
D) Roger Ailes
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Fact-checking
B) Plagiarism
C) Ghostwriting
D) Data mining
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Investigative report
B) Feature story
C) Opinion piece
D) Editorial article
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Leading the investigative team
B) Presenting news stories to viewers
C) Managing the advertising sales
D) Producing documentaries
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Source Protection Journal
B) Standards of Public News
C) Society of Professional Journalists
D) Stenographers for Press Justice
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To prioritize important information at the beginning
B) To include personal opinions throughout the article
C) To present the conclusion before the facts
D) To hide critical details until the end
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) Freedom of Information Act
B) Foreign-owned Information Association
C) Federal Official Impact Assessment
D) First Order Investigation Agency
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Computer Monitoring Software
B) Certified Media Standards
C) Communication Measurement Services
D) Content Management System
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Breaking News
B) Business Editing
C) Bureau Editor
D) Broadcasting Ethics
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
B) Presenting information without bias or preference
C) Favoring one political party over another
D) Adding personal opinions to news reports
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) New York City
B) Los Angeles
C) Chicago
D) Atlanta
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Barbara Walters
B) Tom Brokaw
C) Anderson Cooper
D) Bob Woodward
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) British Broadcasting Corporation
B) Broadband Channels
C) British Best Channels
D) Broadcasting Business Council
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) The Guardian
B) The Washington Post
C) USA Today
D) The New York Times
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Katie Couric
B) Robin Roberts
C) Barbara Walters
D) Diane Sawyer
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) BBC
B) Fox News
C) CNN
D) MSNBC
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Dan Rather
B) Peter Jennings
C) Tom Brokaw
D) Brian Williams
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Martin Luther King Jr.
B) Nelson Mandela
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Malcolm X
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) An investigative report
B) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
C) A press conference
D) A breaking news story
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Byline
B) Editorial
C) Feature
D) Lead
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