Landscape architecture (landscape planning)
- 1. Landscape architecture, also known as landscape planning, is the art and science of designing outdoor spaces to achieve aesthetic, environmental, and social benefits. Landscape architects work with natural and built elements to create harmonious and functional landscapes that improve quality of life for people and the environment. They consider factors such as site conditions, climate, topography, vegetation, water management, and cultural context to design landscapes that are sustainable, resilient, and beautiful. Through the thoughtful arrangement of plants, hardscape features, and open spaces, landscape architects create places that inspire, connect, and enrich the lives of individuals and communities. Their work encompasses a wide range of projects, from urban parks and plazas to residential gardens and green infrastructure systems, with a focus on enhancing the overall well-being of both people and the planet.
Which term describes the process of organizing outdoor spaces for human use and enjoyment?
A) Marine engineering
B) Space exploration
C) Landscape planning
D) Aviation management
- 2. What is the purpose of green infrastructure in landscape planning?
A) To build tall buildings
B) To design fast food restaurants
C) To create artificial lakes
D) To manage stormwater runoff and improve air quality
- 3. Which famous landscape architect designed Central Park in New York City?
A) Le Corbusier
B) Zaha Hadid
C) Frank Lloyd Wright
D) Frederick Law Olmsted
- 4. What is the significance of the concept of 'borrowed scenery' in landscape design?
A) Incorporating distant views into the design to create a sense of expansion
B) Copying designs from other architects
C) Sharing plants with neighbors
D) Using borrowed tools for construction
- 5. Which software is commonly used in landscape architecture for creating digital designs?
A) YouTube
B) Adobe Photoshop
C) AutoCAD
D) Microsoft Excel
- 6. What is the purpose of a landscape master plan?
A) To list favorite plants
B) To schedule daily maintenance tasks
C) To provide a long-term vision for a site's development
D) To dictate short-term changes in a design
- 7. What does the term 'viewshed' refer to in landscape planning?
A) The area of land visible from a particular location
B) A shed for lost items
C) A shed for storing views
D) A type of shed for tools
- 8. What is the importance of scale in landscape architecture?
A) Using only one color
B) Ignoring the dimensions of a site
C) Having oversized features
D) Ensuring that elements are proportionate to the space and surroundings
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