Social Studies Concepts- Review of Year
  • 1. Ancestor
A) a person from whom one is descended; forebear; relative who came before you
B) someone who can tell the future; often using oracle bones
C) your heirs; children
  • 2. barter
A) to move, migrate, change locations
B) to trade by exchange of commodities rather than by the use of money.
C) to cooperate; to collaborate
  • 3. cultural diffusion
A) changing your religion
B) to mix together fluids to make a new substance
C) the exchange of ideas, thoughts, and beliefs
  • 4. famine
A) not having enough protection; being fearful of your life
B) having too many natural resources; an abundance
C) extreme and general scarcity of food, as in a country or a large geographical area.
  • 5. feudalism
A) the social hierarchy of the middle ages; levels of society
B) the social hierarchy of Egypt; classes from Pharaoh to the slaves
C) the code of honor for knights in the Middle Ages
  • 6. hierarchy
A) the top level of the caste system in ancient India
B) people in your family line who are your descendants
C) any system of persons or things ranked one above another; levels of society
  • 7. monotheistic
A) the idea that how you treat others is how you'll be treated-; karma
B) adhering to monotheism, the doctrine or idea that there is only one God:
C) the doctrine or idea that there are many gods
  • 8. natural barrier
A) things found in nature that we use to stay in one place; we use to farm
B) events that force people to migrate or move away; push factors
C) landforms in nature that can prevent movement or migration; mountains, oceans, deserts, etc.
  • 9. nomad
A) a person who has been sent away; exiled, with no permanent home as a punishment
B) a member of a people or tribe that has no permanent abode but moves about from place to place, often following a food supply
C) another word for serf, peasant, or slave
  • 10. scarcity
A) alone or living in isolation; not with others
B) shortage, want, lack; not enough of, especially resources such as food or fresh water
C) having more than enough; an abundance or plentiful amount
  • 11. absolute location
A) where the equator meets the prime meridian
B) exactly where something is, using latitiude and longitude
C) having to do with urban location in the city
  • 12. agriculture
A) farming
B) the study of ancient things
C) training an animal
  • 13. cultural diffusion
A) conquering another civilization
B) the spreading of ideas, beliefs, and life-styles
C) the directions of north, south, east, and west
  • 14. dynasty
A) the emperor of China
B) power being passed down through one family, generation to generation
C) the region surrounding the capital
  • 15. heir
A) what we breathe each day
B) a story or a myth
C) the next person in line to inherit the throne or power
  • 16. legacy
A) someone who enters a country illegally
B) products that a country sells overseas
C) what you are known for; what you leave behind when you're gone
  • 17. polytheistic
A) a barrier found in nature
B) believing in many gods of nature or the heavens
C) moving from place to place without a homes
  • 18. social class or hierarchy
A) being rich; having more than enough
B) the level of society into which you are born and live
C) not enough of something; too little
  • 19. theocracy
A) government with an element of faith, gods, or God
B) rule by a harsh dictator
C) the power of the church
  • 20. transform
A) to barter or exchange goods
B) to change
C) to move from one place to another
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