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Evolution Introduction Microevolution and Macroevolution
Поширений: Alexander
  • 1. What concept in evolution says all livings are related and share common ancestors?
A) microevolution
B) descent with modification
C) macroevolution
D) tree of life
E) natural selection
  • 2. Biological evolution involves what type of changes in organisms over time?
A) microgenetic change
B) gene frequencies
C) natural changes
D) genetic changes
E) adaptation changes
  • 3. What is the term that means species remain the same for very long periods of time.
A) microevolution
B) stasis
C) lineage-splitting
D) living fossils
E) macroevolution
  • 4. What type of evolution can only be seen from a study of the whole history of life?
A) microevolution
B) stasis
C) extinction
D) lineage-splitting
E) macroevolution
  • 5. What is another term for lineage-splitting?
A) character development
B) stasis
C) microevolution
D) extinction
E) speciation
  • 6. Mutation, genetic drift, migration, natural selection and what other factor are needed for macroevolution to occur?
A) lineage-splitting
B) genetic changes
C) lots of time
D) extinction
E) character changes
  • 7. Small scale evolution within a single population is called...?
A) microevolution
B) genetic drift
C) extinction
D) macroevolution
E) speciation
  • 8. The change in allele frequency within a population is...?
A) emigration
B) natural selection
C) genetic drift
D) macroevolution
E) microevolution
  • 9. A group of organisms that can interbred and so share a gene pool are called a ...?
A) lineage
B) emigrants
C) offspring
D) community
E) population
  • 10. Organisms exit a population, taking their genes with them. This is called...?
A) genetic drift
B) natural selection
C) emigration
D) immigration
E) migration
  • 11. Organisms enter a population, bringing their genes with them. This is called...?
A) lineage-splitting
B) speciation
C) macroevolution
D) natural selection
E) immigration
  • 12. When organisms with advantageous traits escape predation, survive and reproduce passing on their traits, this is called...?
A) emigration
B) speciation
C) gene flow
D) natural selection
E) immigration
  • 13. Random changes that happen in genes are called...?
A) speciation
B) mutations
C) genetic drift
D) natural selection
E) gene flow
  • 14. When organisms with disadvantageous traits die out early before much, if any reproduction, this is called...?
A) natural selection
B) gene flow
C) macroevolution
D) speciation
E) population change
  • 15. Random changes that happen to the number of a particular allele within a population during reproduction this is called...?
A) speciation
B) genetic drift
C) natural selection
D) emigration
E) gene flow
  • 16. If the number of red alleles in a beetle population is 60% one year and the next year it is 85% this is an example of what type of evolution?
A) speciation
B) lineage-splitting
C) extinction
D) microevolution
E) macroevolution
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