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Ecosystems - Lessons 1 and 3
供稿人: Marquis
(原作者: Davis)
  • 1. An organisms that breaks down dead and decaying matter
A) predator
B) herbivore
C) decomposer
D) omnivore
  • 2. An animal that eats only plants for food
A) omnivore
B) vegivore
C) herbivore
D) carnivore
  • 3. An animal that eats both plants and animals
A) decomposer
B) omnivore
C) carnivore
D) hungry
  • 4. An animal that eats both omnivores and herbivores
A) omnivore
B) producer
C) carnivore
D) herbivore
  • 5. Many food chains that are linked together are called a ________________.
A) food web
B) food circles
C) food string
D) food link
  • 6. Which of the following is a producer?
A) fish
B) plant
C) spider
D) cricket
  • 7. An example of an omnivore would be a ___________________.
A) bear
B) wolf
C) cat
D) praying mantis
  • 8. The animal that is hunted by its predator
A) producer
B) predator
C) prey
D) consumer
  • 9. An example of an herbivore would be a ______________.
A) spider
B) lion
C) worm
D) rabbit
  • 10. An example of a decomposer would be a ____________________.
A) worm
B) a person
C) a tree
D) a bird
  • 11. The living parts in an ecosystem are called
A) biotic factors
B) abiotic factors
C) fossils
D) ecology
  • 12. The direction an arrow faces in a food chain points to who is ___________________.
A) eats meat
B) getting eaten
C) doing the eating
D) eats plants
  • 13. The nonliving parts in an ecosystem are called
A) abiotic factors
B) biotic factors
C) ecology
D) producers
  • 14. Carnivore that hunts for its food
A) prey
B) predator
C) producer
D) consumer
  • 15. Organisms that make their own food for energy are called
A) producers
B) herbivores
C) carnivores
D) consumers
  • 16. Organisms that cannot make their own food and get energy from other organisms are called
A) consumers
B) vegivores
C) plants
D) producers
  • 17. The straight path in which energy is passed from the sun, to producer, to consumers is called a
A) food web
B) food chain
C) food line
D) food highway
  • 18. The living and nonliving factors in an environment and all their interactions
A) ecosystem
B) ecology
C) community
D) food web
  • 19. An important abiotic factor that means the typical weather pattern in an environment
A) climate
B) temperature
C) heat
D) weather
  • 20. All the members of a species that live in an ecosystem
A) population
B) kingdom
C) species
D) community
  • 21. All of the populations in an ecosystem
A) population
B) kingdom
C) community
D) habitat
  • 22. The home of an organism within an ecosystem
A) pond
B) community
C) habitat
D) house
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