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CHEM: Revision: Can you "read" the Periodic Table?
供稿人: Jennings
(原作者: Browder)
  • 1. What is the mass number (rounded to the nearest whole number) of the element with the symbol "V"?
A) 51
B) 23
C) 50
D) 60
  • 2. How many valence electrons does Chlorine have?
A) 3
B) 17
C) 7
D) 1
  • 3. What is the group number for Rhodium?
A) 5
B) 9
C) 103
D) 45
  • 4. What is the period number for Arsenic?
A) 4
B) 3
C) 15
D) 33
  • 5. Neon, Argon, and Krypton belong to which group?
A) Alkaline Earth Metals
B) Alkali Metals
C) Transition Metals
D) Halogens
E) Noble Gases
  • 6. What is the atomic number of Nitrogen?
A) 7
B) 2
C) 14
D) 14.007
  • 7. How many electrons does Barium have?
A) 6
B) 56
C) 2
D) 137
  • 8. How many energy levels does Cesium have?
A) 2
B) 7
C) 6
D) 1
  • 9. Which of the following is true?
A) Tellurium is a solid metalloid.
B) Chlorine is a liquid non-metal.
C) Mercury is a solid metal.
D) Phosphorus is a non-metal gas.
  • 10. How many protons does Molybdenum have?
A) 6
B) 5
C) 96
D) 42
  • 11. How many neutrons does Lithium have?
A) 4
B) 7
C) 2
D) 3
  • 12. Which of the following correctly matches the subatomic particle with its charge?
A) proton/+, electron/-, neutron/uncharged
B) proton/+, neutron/-, electron/no charge
C) proton/-, electron/+, neutron/no charge
D) proton/+, electron/neutral, neutron/-
  • 13. Which two particles are located in the atom's nucleus?
A) protons and neutrons
B) protons and electrons
C) neutrons and electrons
D) protons and orbits
  • 14. Based on their position on the periodic table, which pair of elements has similar chemical properties?
A) Mercury and Thallium
B) Argon and Krypton
C) Carbon and Boron
D) Phosphorus and Silicon
  • 15. Which of the following is still true today?
A) the atom is a positively charged sphere with electrons embedded in it
B) the atom is mostly empty space
C) atoms are tiny solid spheres
D) electrons orbit totally randomly around the nucleus
  • 16. Elements that are in the same __________ have similar chemical properties?
A) group
B) nucleus
C) region
D) period
  • 17. Based on its position on the periodic table, Sodium has similar properties to which element?
A) Magnesium
B) Lithium
C) Beryllium
D) Chlorine
  • 18. For any atom that is neutral, the number of electrons is equal to the -
A) group number
B) number of protons
C) number of neutrons
D) period number
  • 19. For any atom, the number of neutrons is -
A) the mass number minus the atomic number
B) greater than the mass number
C) the same as the number of electrons
D) the same as the number of energy levels
  • 20. To determine the number of valence electrons of an element, you must first figure out its -
A) Number of Neutrons
B) Period Number
C) Group Number
D) State of Matter
  • 21. An atom has 7 protons. What is the element?
A) Nitrogen
B) Manganese
C) Francium
D) Carbon
  • 22. Is it possible for Carbon to have 7 protons?
A) No, every single Carbon atom has exactly 6 protons. An atom's atomic number gives it its identity.
B) Yes, some Carbon atoms have 6 protons, some have 7 protons.
  • 23. How is an ion created?
A) by adding electrons
B) by losing protons
C) by adding protons
D) By adding or losing electrons
  • 24. How is a cation created?
A) by losing electrons
B) by losing protons
C) by adding electrons
D) by adding protons
  • 25. How is an anion created?
A) by adding protons
B) by adding electrons
C) by losing electrons
D) by losing protons
  • 26. How is an isotope created?
A) by adding protons
B) by adding electrons
C) by adding neutrons
D) by adding or losing neutrons
  • 27. The number of neutrons in an atom is the...?
A) same as the mass number
B) difference between the atomic and mass number
C) same as the atomic number
D) mass number divided by 2
  • 28. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is ?
A) the difference between the mass and atomic number
B) the same as the atomic number
C) the same as the mass number
D) the same as the number of neutrons
  • 29. Which of the following pairs are most similar in chemical behaviour?
A) Hg and C
B) Mg and F
C) B and O
D) Na and Li
  • 30. Which of the following are most similar in electronegativity?
A) Mg and Cl
B) Li and Po
C) Ba and Ra
D) F and At
  • 31. The most reactive element belongs to which family?
A) The noble gases
B) The alkali earth metals
C) The alkali metals
D) The transition metals
E) The halogens
  • 32. The most electronegative element belongs to which family?
A) The alkali metals
B) The noble gases
C) The halogens
D) The transition metals
  • 33. The least reactive elements are all found in which group?
A) 17
B) 4
C) 8
D) 18
E) 1
  • 34. What does the period number tell us?
A) how reactive they are
B) how many protons there are
C) how many electron levels there are
D) how many electrons there are
  • 35. What does the group number tell us?
A) the number of protons
B) the number of neutrons
C) how many valence electrons the atom has
D) how many electrons the atom has
  • 36. Which element is a metal but also a liquid?
A) Mercury
B) Silver
C) Sodium
D) Iron
E) Fluorine
  • 37. Which element from this list is the smallest?
A) H
B) Al
C) Au
D) F
E) Li
  • 38. Which element from this list is the most reactive?
A) Cs
B) Al
C) Li
D) Mg
E) I
  • 39. What makes one element different from another element?
A) the number of electrons
B) the number of protons
C) the number of neutrons
  • 40. Which scientist is given credit for developing the Periodic Table?
A) Newton
B) Dalton
C) Mendeleev
D) Bohr
E) Lewis
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