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Ch. 8 Lesson 4 pg. 228-233
供稿人: Welser
  • 1. True or false. An earthquake occurs where energy is released as plates slide past each other.
A) True
B) False
  • 2. True or false. Most earthquakes and volcanoes occur at plate boundaries.
A) True
B) False
  • 3. True or false. There are several volcanoes and earthquakes in Michigan because Michigan is located at a plate boundary.
A) False
B) True
  • 4. ____________ are caused by the sudden shifting of rock as tectonic plates move positions.
A) Volcanoes
B) Earthquakes
C) Mountains
  • 5. ____________ occur where magma from the mantle either flows or explodes through the crust.
A) Volcanoes
B) Earthquakes
C) Mountains
  • 6. Look at the chart on pg. 229. On what date the did the earthquake occur in Mexico?
A) 1/22/2003
B) 3/29/2003
C) 5/27/2003
  • 7. Look at the chart on pg. 229. How many people died in the earthquake in Russia?
A) 1
B) 100
C) 3
  • 8. Look at the map of the United States on pg. 228. Does Michigan have a high or low earthquake hazard level?
A) Low
B) High
  • 9. Look at the map of the United States on pg. 228. Does California have a high or low earthquake hazard level?
A) High
B) Low
  • 10. Where do most volcanoes occur?
A) In Michigan
B) At the tops of all mountains
C) Near plate boundaries
  • 11. What is magma?
A) Molten rock that has reached Earth's surface
B) Water in the ocean
C) Molten rock below Earth's surface
  • 12. What is lava?
A) Molten rock that has reached Earth's surface
B) Water in the ocean
C) Molten rock below Earth's surface
  • 13. What causes earthquakes?
  • 14. What is a crater?
  • 15. What is a geyser?
  • 16. True or false. During an earthquake you should stay away from objects that might fall.
A) True
B) False
  • 17. True or false. If you are outside during an earthquake then it is a good idea to walk near buildings and signs.
A) False
B) True
  • 18. What do seismometers detect?
A) The height of a building
B) Ground movement in an earthquake
C) When a volcano is going to erupt
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