Eruption of Mount Etna, Sicily (15,000 killed)
- 1. What is the name of the volcano that erupted in Sicily resulting in the deaths of thousands?
A) Mount Kilimanjaro B) Mount Etna C) Mount Vesuvius D) Mount Everest
- 2. Which Italian island does Mount Etna belong to?
A) Capri B) Sardinia C) Sicily D) Corsica
- 3. What is the approximate elevation of Mount Etna?
A) 1,000 meters (3,280 feet) B) 3,329 meters (10,922 feet) C) 2,000 meters (6,562 feet) D) 5,000 meters (16,404 feet)
- 4. Which type of volcano is Mount Etna classified as?
A) Cinder cone volcano B) Shield volcano C) Caldera volcano D) Stratovolcano
- 5. What caused most of the deaths during the eruption of Mt. Etna in 1669?
A) Pyroclastic flows B) Lava flows C) Ashfall D) Explosions
- 6. What is the general name for volcanic material that is erupted during an eruption?
A) Magma B) Lava C) Pumice D) Tephra
- 7. What is the largest city near Mount Etna?
A) Palermo B) Syracuse C) Messina D) Catania
- 8. What type of volcanic material forms when volcanic ash and other particles are welded together by heat and pressure?
A) Obsidian B) Tuff C) Pumice D) Basalt
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